Mongolian Beef Recipe

This Mongolian beef is sweet, savory, and mildly spicy. Crispy beef is coated in a sticky brown sugar-soy glaze with garlic, ginger, and a touch of heat from arbol chiles, balanced by fresh scallions and served over rice.
By Charlotte Everly-James
May 4, 2025
mongolian beef

Stuff You’ll Need

  • 1½ pounds beef flap meat, trimmed and cut into thin strips
  • ½ cup cornstarch
  • 2½ to 3 cups vegetable or peanut oil, for frying
  • 4 scallions: white parts finely chopped, green parts cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 2 to 4 dried árbol chiles (about 2 inches each), stems removed, halved
  • 4 garlic cloves, finely minced
  • 1 tablespoon freshly grated ginger
  • ¾ cup water
  • ⅔ cup packed light brown sugar
  • 6 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 4 cups cooked jasmine or long-grain white rice

Stuff to Know Before Cooking

Freezing the beef strips makes them firmer and easier to slice thinly.

Ask your butcher for a 1½-pound piece of flap meat instead of pre-cut steak tips, which are harder to slice thin. Flank steak can also be used as a substitute.

For extra heat, use the higher number of arbol chiles. If dried arbol chiles aren’t available, substitute small dried Asian chiles or ¾ teaspoon red pepper flakes.

Prep the Beef

Cut the beef with the grain into 2½- to 3-inch-wide strips and place them on a large plate. Freeze until firm, about 15 minutes.

Then slice the strips crosswise against the grain into ⅛-inch-thick pieces. Toss the beef with cornstarch in a bowl and set aside.

Fry the Beef

Set a wire rack in a rimmed baking sheet.

Heat oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until it reaches 375°F. Add one-third of the beef and fry, stirring occasionally, until browned and crispy, about 4 minutes.

Adjust the heat as needed to keep the oil temperature between 350°F and 375°F. Transfer the beef to the prepared rack using a slotted spoon or spider skimmer.

Return the oil to 375°F and repeat with the remaining beef in two more batches.

Make the Sauce

Transfer 1 tablespoon of the frying oil to a 12-inch nonstick skillet and heat over medium-high until shimmering.

Add the scallion whites, arbol chiles, garlic, and ginger. Cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in the water, sugar, and soy sauce, and bring to a vigorous simmer.

Cook until the sauce thickens and reduces to about 1¼ cups, 6 to 8 minutes.

Combine and Serve

Add the fried beef and scallion greens to the sauce, tossing constantly until the beef is well coated, about 1 minute. Transfer to a platter and serve with rice.

mongolian beef

Mongolian Beef Recipe

This Mongolian beef is sweet, savory, and mildly spicy. Crispy beef is coated in a sticky brown sugar-soy glaze with garlic, ginger, and a touch of heat from arbol chiles, balanced by fresh scallions and served over rice.
Print Pin Rate
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes

Ingredients

  • pounds beef flap meat trimmed and cut into thin strips
  • ½ cup cornstarch
  • 2½ to 3 cups vegetable or peanut oil for frying
  • 4 scallions: white parts finely chopped green parts cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 2 to 4 dried árbol chiles about 2 inches each, stems removed, halved
  • 4 garlic cloves finely minced
  • 1 tablespoon freshly grated ginger
  • ¾ cup water
  • cup packed light brown sugar
  • 6 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 4 cups cooked jasmine or long-grain white rice

Instructions

  • Cut the beef with the grain into 2½- to 3-inch-wide strips and place them on a large plate. Freeze until firm, about 15 minutes. Then, slice the strips crosswise against the grain into ⅛-inch-thick pieces. Toss the beef with cornstarch in a bowl and set aside.
  • Set a wire rack in a rimmed baking sheet. Heat oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until it reaches 375°F. Add one-third of the beef and fry, stirring occasionally, until browned and crispy, about 4 minutes. Adjust the heat as needed to keep the oil temperature between 350°F and 375°F. Transfer the beef to the prepared rack using a slotted spoon or spider skimmer. Return the oil to 375°F and repeat with the remaining beef in two more batches.
  • Transfer 1 tablespoon of the frying oil to a 12-inch nonstick skillet and heat over medium-high until shimmering. Add the scallion whites, arbol chiles, garlic, and ginger, cooking until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in the water, sugar, and soy sauce, bringing to a vigorous simmer. Cook until the sauce thickens and reduces to about 1¼ cups, 6 to 8 minutes.
  • Add the fried beef and scallion greens to the sauce, tossing constantly until the beef is well coated, about 1 minute. Transfer to a platter and serve with rice.

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